Transforming Growth Factor Beta-1 (TGF-β1) is one of those markers that often shows up elevated in chronic Lyme patients, yet it’s rarely explained in a way that makes sense. For many, a high TGF-β1 level becomes another confusing lab result on a long journey of persistent symptoms, unexplained inflammation, and slow recovery.
But once you understand what TGF-β1 actually...
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